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Observation Services - Sample
Clauses
Field observation services during remediation/construction
are common services for many environmental professionals.
The wording utilized in the contract documents identifies
the professional’s responsibilities for this service
and is tremendously important. Careful use, knowledge
of the meaning, and case law involving the definitions
of these terms play an important role in identifying
the firm’s responsibilities, risks and liabilities.
The following are sample clauses that can be utilized
in proposals or agreements when providing field observation
services. Prior to utilizing any of the sample clauses,
contract documents should be reviewed in whole by legal
counsel that is familiar with your firm’s operations,
as well as your industry and geographic location.
Sample Clauses For Contract Documents
XYZ Firm will provide a full-time resident inspector
during the construction/remediation phase to help with
the risk of defects and deficiencies in the work. Inspection
shall consist of observation of construction/remediation
and the equipment and material used to permit XYZ Firm
to render a professional opinion as to the appropriateness
of preliminary recommendations and the contractor’s
general conformance with XYZ Company’s recommendations,
plans, or specifications. Given the inherent limitations
of such inspections, findings based upon them should
not be relied upon by any party to constitute acceptance
of the totality of the work, nor shall they relieve
any party from fulfillment of that party’s customary
and contractual responsibilities and obligations. Under
no circumstances shall XYZ Firm’s resident inspector
have stop-work authority.
It is mutually recognized by XYZ, Inc. (XYZ) and the
Owner that the most effective means of controlling remediation/construction
deficiencies and other non-compliant work is through
on-site observations. Accordingly, XYZ will provide
a full-time site representative during the course of
the project in accord with the attached fee schedule.
XYZ’s representative shall observe the Work being
performed by the Contractor to guard against the Contractor
performing Work that is defective, deficient or otherwise
non-conforming in relation to the project contract documents.
XYZ will periodically provide the Owner with its observations
and immediately notify the Owner of any defects, deficiencies
and/or non-confirming Work performed by the Contractor.
XYZ’s performance of observation services shall
not relieve the Contractor from having to perform the
Work in accord with the contract documents, and shall
not constitute a guarantee or warranty that the Contractor’s
work will be performed free from defect, deficiency
and/or deviation from the contract documents.
It is recognized and acknowledged by Owner that reasonably
conducted site observations, testing and sampling may
not reveal all conditions that may be on the Project
site. As a consequence, unanticipated changes may be
discovered during the course of the performance of work
that may require additional work or services to be performed.
XYZ, Inc. (XYZ) will observe the on-site performance
of Work, in accord with the attached fee schedule, in
an endeavor to address any changed conditions that may
arise in effort to lessen any affects the changed conditions
may have on the Project design, schedule or cost. XYZ
will not be held liable for any conditions that lead
to a change that arise on the Project after the commencement
of Work, so long as the conditions creating the change
could not have been reasonably discovered from XYZ’s
observations.
Because unanticipated and changed conditions may be
encountered during remediation/construction, XYZ Firm
recommends that client retain XYZ Firm to observe the
remediation/construction. XYZ will observe and report
on the quality of the contractor’s work in an
attempt to reduce the risk of problems arising during
remediation/construction. XYZ’s observation does
not constitute insurance, nor does it constitute a warrantee
or guarantee of any type. In all cases, contractors
shall retain responsibility for the quality of their
work and for adhering to plans and specifications. If
XYZ Firm is not retained to perform observation during
the full period of remediation/construction, XYZ Firm
does not accept any responsibility for problems during
remediation/construction that allegedly result from
findings, conclusions, recommendations, plans, or specifications
developed by XYZ Firm.
XYZ, Inc. (XYZ) will provide a full-time, on-site
representative to aid the Contractor in complying with
the requirements of the Project plans and specifications.
XYZ’s representative will aid the Contractor by
observing work being performed, and providing such information
as may be required by the contractor. XYZ will promptly
advise owner of any work that does not comply with the
project plans and specifications or is defective or
deficient. XYZ’s performance of observation services
shall not constitute a warranty or guarantee that the
contractor’s work is free from defect or deficiency
in every instance. Furthermore, XYZ’s performance
of observation services shall not relieve the contractor
of its obligation to control means and methods and perform
in accord with the project schedule. XYZ shall not have
the authority to stop work, issue change orders or alter
the design of the project without the written consent
of the project owner.
Sample Clause For Report Recommendations
The recommendations provided in this remediation plan
are based upon data derived from limited sampling and
testing. Accordingly, the recommendations appropriateness
cannot be evaluated until XYZ Firm learns more about
the actual subsurface conditions by observing earth
work in the field, at which time XYZ Firm will finalize
its recommendations. It is in the best interest of the
client to retain XYZ to observe earth work operations
with respect to the contractor’s compliance with
the remediation plan, specification, and recommendations,
and to help develop alternative recommendations if the
conditions observed differ from those believed to exist.
No entity can be as familiar with the remediation/construction
plan inherent in these recommendations as XYZ Firm.
Accordingly, only observations by XYZ Firm can permit
XYZ Firm to finalize its recommendations and enhance
the likelihood of the design concept being adequately
considered during implementation of its recommendations.
XL Environmental • Risk Control Division •
520 Eagleview Boulevard, PO Box 636, Exton, PA 19341
• Phone: 800-327-1414 • Fax: 610-458-7285
• xlenvironmental.com
XL Environmental is a division of XL Specialty Insurance
Company.
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