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Lessons Learned:
Routine Safety Meetings - Not Just For Drivers Anymore
Whether required by a regulatory agency
or not, routine safety meetings should be an element
of every chemical facility’s safety or training
program. Operations mangers can use the following information
to establish, improve or refresh the company’s
safety meeting program for its employees. Implementation
of routine safety meetings, with open discussions on
topics relevant to operations and employees’ responsibilities,
is an effective way to reinforce safety principles and
practices. Potential long-term results of this type
of program include a reduction in the frequency or severity
of accidents, injuries, equipment damage and spills.
Who Should Be Included?
Include not only drivers should in the safety meeting
program, but operations, production and maintenance
personnel as well. Employees with safety sensitive positions
and job responsibilities involving hazardous materials
should be included. Office staff handling paperwork
related to hazardous materials shipments should also
periodically attend safety meetings. Supervisors should
attend and in many instances participate in the presentations.
What Topics Should Be Covered?
General topics range from defensive driving principles
to ergonomics to fire extinguisher use. Subjects that
are specific to a group of employees or facility location
may be added to the meeting agenda. For example, one
location may handle oxidizers while another location
may never expect to handle these types of chemicals
and therefore does not need training on the hazards
of handling oxidizers.
Another good business practice is to review the company’s
specific location or division safety (accident) records
over the past month or since the last safety meeting
was conducted, and discuss accident causes and prevention
with employees. Be sure to point out positive trends
or areas of improvement achieved since the last meeting.
Workers who know effective safety practices frequently
identify hazards that are risks to the company’s
work activity. These lists of hazards are usually a
good source for safety meeting material.
Safety meeting subject matter can also include regulatory-required
training topics. Inclusion of topics like hazardous
material classification, personal protective equipment,
spill awareness, emergency procedures, and others can
assure compliance with annual refresher training requirements.
Furthermore, a safety meeting topic with a wide-range
of application such as safe backing techniques easily
can be designed for industrial powered equipment operators
in the warehouse or yard as well as the traditional
commercial vehicle “driver.”
How Often Is ‘Routine’ Enough?
Monthly meetings seem to be the most common. However,
frequency depends on the complexity of operations, the
number of employees, company locations and topics to
be covered. Smaller operations with fewer employees
may hold brief, informal meetings more than once a month,
while larger companies may opt for more formal quarterly
meetings. Regardless of the frequency of the individual
meetings, the safety meeting program, including topics
and dates, should be planned in advance. Many companies
find that the scheduling of the meetings is determined
by attendance. Plan enough meetings so that an employee
or driver will have attended the expected number of
meetings (e.g., 4, 6 and 12) over the year.
Sample Monthly Meeting Schedule
Jan. |
Feb. |
Mar. |
Apr. |
May |
June |
| Defensive Driving Principles |
Accident/
Emergency Reporting
|
Spill Awareness and Drill |
Spill Awareness and Drill |
Loading/
Unloading
|
HazMat Review |
July |
Aug. |
Sept. |
Oct. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
| Heat Stress First Aid |
Accident Prevention/
Investigation
|
Workplace Ergonomics |
Safe Backing Techniques |
Seasonal Driving Conditions |
Fall Protection/
Back Injury |
Resources
XL Environmental’s video lending library, prepared
presentation materials and speakers are available through
the XL Environmental Risk Control Division. Guest speakers
from insurance companies, trade associations and regulatory
agencies can also add insight and perspective on topics.
Material that encourages audience participation usually
has greater interest and higher retention. Pre- and
post-tests are other good safety meeting tools.
Don’t Forget Documentation!
Whatever type of safety meeting program you implement,
remember to document each employee’s attendance
at the meetings as well as the topic(s) discussed. Record
any regulatory-required training that was covered. Allow
enough time to give employees the opportunity to provide
feedback on safety issues and to discuss the safety
material that was presented.
XL Environmental’s Risk Control Division has
a training staff that is knowledgeable in DOT, EPA and
OSHA regulations. We can assist you in developing a
training or safety meeting program applicable to your
company’s operations. Call XL Environmental’s
Risk Control Division at 800-327-1414 to learn how we
can provide a customized training program that meets
your needs.
XL Environmental • Risk Control Division •
520 Eagleview Boulevard, PO Box 636, Exton, PA 19341
• Phone: 800-327-1414 • Fax: 610-458-7285
• xlenvironmental.com
©2004, XL Environmental. All rights reserved.
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